04/05/2021

Filipino Militant Press Cultivating Apí-Culture And I, Agri-Culture


Yesterday, Monday, 03 May 2021, was “World Press Freedom Day” as declared by UNESCO, and some Filipinos celebrated the day specially because Filipina Maria Ressa, CEO of Rappler, won the “World Press Freedom Prize 2021.” Miss Maria has been practicing “Journalism Without Fear Or Favor.”
(“Without Fear Or Favour” image[1] from Bush Radio)

A journalist myself, with 45 years experience, I did not celebrate because I know the award will attract even more ill-will towards the lady, who believes she is trying hard to do good for her country. Note that the logo-type is rendered such that it shows the opposite of what it is saying: “Journalism with fear or favor.” Ironically, in practice that is what the current journalism is – unfortunately.

Prize or no prize, my journalism is of Agri-Culture – the Science of Agriculture serving the hierarchy of needs of the Filipino people in their varied native cultures, plural, such as Aeta, Bisaya, Ibanag, Ilocano, Isneg, Muslim, Pampango, Pangasinense, and Tagalog.

And so am I trying hard to do good for Miss Maria’s country, which happens to be mine, following the UNESCO slogan: ”Information As A Public Good.” Actually, Miss Maria handles information differently, limiting the public good to exposing the private bad!

Her journalism is what I call “Truth Journalism“ while I call mine “THiNK! Journalism.” And yes, we are pursuing our works in 2 entirely different fields – she in Politics and I in Agriculture. She is cultivating “Api-Culture,” where “apí” is a Filipino word meaning “abused, maltreated or oppressed.” And I am cultivating “Agri-Culture,” where agri is abbreviation for “agriculture” and separately “culture” refers to us Filipinos as a culture within which our practice of agriculture must fit in a sustainable way and help us grow in knowledge and justice as a country.

Inevitably, Miss Maria’s practice of apí-culture leads to a clash of wills and, with politicians, that will is strengthened by position and influence both overt and covert. You can’t win if your “foe” has political power and uses it to the utmost as s/he may think necessary. And s/he is not awed by the power emanating from a World Press Freedom Prize.

In that case, I will never win the UNESCO World Press Freedom Prize or some such thing because I practice my journalism with the voiceless and never will win public attention because I follow the careful steps of Secretary of Agriculture William Dar and not try to find fault with any of the policies and procedures of the Department of Agriculture (DA) emanating from his “Servant Leadership” as he himself terms it. Nobody is perfect!

Yes, my journalism for Agri-Culture is based on the UNESCO slogan, “Information As A Public Good” (image[2] from UNESCO). I call it THiNK! Journalism, where I start with the question, “Is it true?” and proceed thus:

If True, is it Helpful?
If Helpful, is it Inspiring?
If Inspiring, is it Necessary?
If Necessary, is it Kind?
If Kind, go write ahead!

I am always avoiding the private bad and looking for the public good!@517



[1]https://bushradio.wordpress.com/tag/unesco/

[2]https://en.unesco.org/creativity/news/debating-arts-creativity-public-goods-during-world

03/05/2021

Women Journalists, “Access Is The New Civil Right” – The Black Wall Street Times. I say, “THiNK! Before You Access”


03 May 2021 is “World Press Freedom Day[1]” and worldwide, more than the men, women journalists are celebrating. For Filipinas, the big news is our very own Pinay journalist Maria Ressa, CEO of Rappler, received her “World Press Freedom Prize for 2021” yesterday, Sunday.

At the same time, the women journalists are bewailing the fact that they have become victims of harassment of one kind or another, not to mention threatened rape or imprisonment. Actually, sorry to say this, but it’s the women journalists who are endangering themselves!

About my title quote, I say, “Access to what is key.” If you ask Maria Ressa, she will reply, “Access to the facts.” The dream of every journalist – access to the facts. I shall call their practice Truth Journalism.

And Frank A Hilario’s kind he calls THiNK! Journalism. The THiNK! part comes from Zig Ziglar, and I ask a series of questions to myself. The first: “Is it True?”

If True, is it Helpful?
If Helpful, is it Inspiring?
If Inspiring, is it Necessary?
If Necessary, is it Kind?
If Kind, go write ahead!

Let me note that my THiNK! Journalism, though not in name, officially began on 16 April 1975, or 45 years ago, when I was employed by the Forest Research Institute (FORI), where I became the founding and Editor In Chief of 3 FORI publications: monthly newsletter Canopy, quarterly technical journal Sylvatrop, and quarterly color magazine Habitat. Yes, that is all in forestry – but you see, a journalist is a jack of all trades, a master of some.

In 2005, I began contributing to the digital American Chronicle. When that US-based media expired for some reason, I began blogging on my topics of choice. In 2007, I began blogging for the International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), which is mainly agriculture – and which fits my background as I am a BS Agriculture graduate of UP Los Baños.

THiNK! Journalism is my brainchild. I invented it 3 years ago, on 22 October 2017 – see my essay “Think! Journalism: Calling For Nobler Kinds Of People In Media[2]” (24 October 2017, Creative Thinkering, blogspot.com).

Why am I discussing my kind of journalism? Because I pity the world’s beautiful lady journalists – they do not realize that they themselves are actually the ones asking for trouble! Because they are just after the Truth and do not think some more.

I shall continue to think & write for Filipino farmers & fishers, especially those below the poverty line. Today I invite journalists all over the world, male & female, to practice THiNK! Journalism, where Truth is only the Start. For Maria Ressaand her Rappler media group, I am prescribing the medicine with the commercial name of THiNK! which is good for the Body, Mind and Spirit.

All for the glory of God and the welfare of the Filipino people, especially in these islands the millions of farmers and fishers whose lives are deprived and destitute!@517



[1]https://en.unesco.org/commemorations/worldpressfreedomday

[2]http://creativethinkering.blogspot.com/2017/10/think-journalism-calling-for-nobler.html

For PH Youth To Find Happiness In Agriculture, ACPC, Please Fund A Knowledge Bank!


You are looking at Frank A Hilario's Personal Knowledge Bank built slowly since 2005 via WFH – nowadays, where I am most of the time. I think, I search, I write here. (And I sleep here; there’s a bed to the left before all that, not shown).

To my left and up above: Books & manuscripts edited, including books I published. Right in front of me is my Lenovo ThinkPadsetup with an HP printer and 2 monitors: Lenovo14-inch and ViewSonic 20-inch – subscribed to a PLDT Home Fibrtoday running at Mbps 109 Download & 111 Upload – Speed of Delight!

For young boys & girls 18-30 years of age targeted by the Department of Agriculture (DA) for mentoring or training in agribiz, can the Agricultural Credit Policy Council (ACPC) look for funds to provide each youth not only a laptop with a printer plus an Internet connection, but more so a Youth Knowledge Bank (YouKnow Bank) to guide them before, during & after field training?

Except me, no one is mentioning a knowledge bank to serve the information, science & technology needs of the youth. I am past 80 now, and I know much of the science of Agriculture, but I cannot be independent of the wide world of knowledge & experience that keeps widening.

The YouKnow Bank should be constructed now! It should be where anyone can find answers, or guides, to questions on Philippine farming and fisheries – the who’s, what’s, where’s, when’s, how’s & why’s.

The Philippine Rice Research Institute (PhilRice) and the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) both have knowledge banks, but as they are, they are both limited!

The PhilRice and IRRI knowledge banks do notoffer packages of technologies comparable and contrasting. And they do not present options for decision. And: Both PhilRice and IRRI prescribe mainly rice when they know man cannot live by rice alone!

Digital Agriculture should enable the farmer to choose all the time.
Examples:
Seeds to plant: Not just 1 crop
Cropping pattern(s): Region(s) for best results
Cultivation method(s): Effects of different types
Fertilizer(s): Which organic? How to produce?
Irrigation: How?
Pest “management” – Versus pest “control”!

With explanation(s). That is an incomplete list, but it indicates what a YouKnow Bank should contain for intelligent, climate-smart agriculture.

Today, neither PhilRice’s nor IRRI’s knowledge bank presents-explains enough of non-chemical choices for agriculture as well as cost-effective mixes of methods and materials. Why not? Because nobody is minding digital agriculture; those 2 institutions are only minding their own business.

Let’s look up again at Frank A Hilario’s Personal Knowledge Bank – if I did not have this one, how the hell do you think I could have written an essay every single day during the last 16 months as my WFH output? The unseen component has been most helpful: The Digital Connection. So much delight!

If we build that YouKnow Bank to entice, entertain and educate our youth, I am certain Agriculture would be Heaven on Earth for them! And us!@517

02/05/2021

ACPC Says, “PH Young Farmers, Study Now, We Will Pay You Later! P10K To Start”


For the Department of Agriculture (DA), I’m thinking of Reverse Psychology for target youth in agribusiness: “Guys & gals, get paid to study! We pay you.” These are 18-30 years old, boys and girls selected by a pertinent body.

“We” means a multipurpose cooperative (MPC) that the DA will help fund via a selective youth-for-agribiz program via the Agricultural Credit Policy Council (ACPC). Instead of the youth paying to study, the ACPC pays them to attend classes in a year-long training program. After the training, the youth can apply for a loan to support an agriculture-related business they desire.
(farm tourists image
[1] from BusinessMirror)

Note that I’m coming from my own original, radical thought of Towards Cooperative Agriculture birthed in my new blog ToCA, ToCA (01 May 2021) in my essay, “Towards Organic ‘Cooperative Agriculture’ Starting With The Philippines! Sec Dar, Why Not[2]?”

A BSA major in Ag Edu graduate of UP Los Baños and with a Civil Service Professional license, my thoughts are as follows on the training program:

Trainees & Locations – At any one time, there will be a minimum of 12 trainees, boys & girls, in each DA Region. Necessarily, the trainees will come from the region they will be trained in.

Week One – On Day One, courtesy of the program, the boys and girls are each gifted a modern cellphone with good image and sound recording capabilities worth around P10K. They will then meet their trainors and can begin to use their gadgets immediately.

The trainees are then introduced to members of the sponsoring MPC and get to understand the operations as well as acquainted with the Board of Directors and members in a General Assembly. The Board will interview them. hey can also ask questions.

Week Two – The trainees will be introduced into the whole training program, subject matters & locations, including tackling the allowances that they are entitled to. All the presentations will be digital and can be copied for review by the trainees at their pleasure.

On the second day of Week Two, the trainees will be brought to a successful tourist farm or farm school, where they can witness the operations and ask questions (image above).

Week Three – The actual farming begins following the requirements of the crops to be grown by the trainees. At least 2 different crops will be grown in the area designated by the DA Regional Office concerned.

And so on and so forth. The proper and complete training program will have to be produced before any training can start, and agreed upon by the DA and the MPC in that location. This will take at least 2 weeks of daily meetings and discussions, whether physical or virtual.

It is important, nay essential, that the training on DA-assisted youth farming be targeted towards optimum costs all the way, along with optimum returns – that is, farming is sustainable in both planting seasons. Entrepreneurship is not seen in a single total net but in many repeated total nets.@



[1]https://businessmirror.com.ph/2019/10/06/phl-set-to-lead-asia-in-farm-tourism/

[2]https://towardscoopagriculture.blogspot.com/2021/05/towards-organic-cooperative-agriculture.html

01/05/2021

Towards Organic “Cooperative Agriculture” Starting With The Philippines! Sec Dar, Why Not?


Starting today, Saturday, 01 May 2021, inspired by the leadership of Secretary of Agriculture William Dar and the latest news on successful organic farming by Western Visayas farmers (above) championed by the Department of Agriculture (DA), I hereby declare that my new mantra is Coop-Driven Agriculture.

Always an original Ilocano aboriginal, I thought of “coop-driven agriculture” early morning, and later found out that the month of May is “Farmers’ & Fishermen’s Month” as mandated by Presidential Proclamation 393 signed 1989 by Cory AquinoSerendipity!

The above image is shared on Facebook by Mr Dar, where President Antonio Tadiaque of the Tubungan Vegetable Producers Association in Iloilo is saying, and I quote (unedited):

Vegetables, lettuce, pechay, black rice, livestock, and poultry animals are being organically grown in more than 100 hectares of farm areas in Tubungan by almost 200 local organic farming adopters.

The news is reported by Sheila Mae H Toreno, “Success Story: Tubungan Farmers Obtain Steady Market For Chemical-Free Produce[1] (28 April 2021, Daily Guardian). Miss Sheila says:

As consumers are getting more mindful about their health and diet, the preference for organically grown foods over crops treated with chemicals rapidly grows as time passes. Having to produce safe and quality crops and animals with lesser farm expenses and reduced threats to the environment prompts the farmers in a fourth-class town in Iloilo to champion organic agriculture.

100 hectares, 200 farmers growing organic crops and livestock. In fact, when Tubungan was #1 in the “National Search for Outstanding Organic Agriculture Municipality” in 2015, the DA awarded the Tubungan group with a P6 million project prize.

Miss Sheila says Marjorie Tacardon, Municipal Agriculturist of Tubungan says:

We value quality over quantity in our food production. Through organic farming, we could produce safe food to consume for a healthier and longer life. Second, we need to protect the environment. And as mandated (by) Republic Act 10068, we should convert at least five percent of the agricultural areas into organic farms.

Why not PH 100% organic farms!?

I see a gargantuan problem though – a third-party organic certification costs from P42,000 to P150,000 per crop valid for only 1 year. If a Filipino farmer could pay that, it means he is very rich in the first place!

Now, I will note that those Tubungan farmers are members of an association. I wish the association will turn itself into a cooperative; an association is governed by influential members, a cooperative by a board representing the interests of various sectors of the community. One tends to be dictatorial, the other democratic.

I want more! I propose that all Filipino farmers become bonafide members of local multipurpose cooperatives, and each coop will discuss with a certification group for a negotiated fee. I also encourage the DA to provide financial assistance towards this end.
(above, lower imag
e[2] from QS Study)

Yes, from farmer-driven to coop-driven agriculture – the first of its kind in the world. From there, I predict the Philippines will become the very first organic farming-certified country in the world!@517



[1]https://dailyguardian.com.ph/success-story-tubungan-farmers-obtain-steady-market-for-chemical-free-produce/

[2]https://qsstudy.com/business-studies/definition-multi-purpose-cooperative-society

“Coop-Driven Agriculture” Starting With The Philippines: Sec Dar Why Not?


Starting today, Saturday, 01 May 2021, inspired by the leadership of Secretary of Agriculture William Dar and the latest news on successful organic farming by Western Visayas farmers (above) championed by the Department of Agriculture (DA), I hereby declare that my new mantra is Coop-Driven Agriculture.

Always an original Ilocano aboriginal, I thought of “coop-driven agriculture” early morning, and later found out that the month of May is “Farmers’ & Fishermen’s Month” as mandated by Presidential Proclamation 393 signed 1989 by Cory Aquino. Serendipity!

The above image is shared on Facebook by Mr Dar, where President Antonio Tadiaque of the Tubungan Vegetable Producers Associationin Iloilo is saying, and I quote (unedited):

Vegetables, lettuce, pechay, black rice, livestock, and poultry animals are being organically grown in more than 100 hectares of farm areas in Tubungan by almost 200 local organic farming adopters.

The news is reported by Sheila Mae H Toreno, “Success Story: Tubungan Farmers Obtain Steady Market For Chemical-Free Produce[1] (28 April 2021, Daily Guardian). Miss Sheila says:

As consumers are getting more mindful about their health and diet, the preference for organically grown foods over crops treated with chemicals rapidly grows as time passes. Having to produce safe and quality crops and animals with lesser farm expenses and reduced threats to the environment prompts the farmers in a fourth-class town in Iloilo to champion organic agriculture.

100 hectares, 200 farmers growing organic crops and livestock. In fact, when Tubungan was #1 in the “National Search for Outstanding Organic Agriculture Municipality” in 2015, the DA awarded the Tubungan group with a P6 million project prize.

Miss Sheila says Marjorie Tacardon, Municipal Agriculturist of Tubungan says:

We value quality over quantity in our food production. Through organic farming, we could produce safe food to consume for a healthier and longer life. Second, we need to protect the environment. And as mandated (by) Republic Act 10068, we should convert at least five percent of the agricultural areas into organic farms.

Why not PH 100% organic farms!?

I see a gargantuan problem though – a third-party organic certification costs from P42,000 to P150,000 per crop valid for only 1 year. If a Filipino farmer could pay that, it means he is very rich in the first place!

Now, I will note that those Tubungan farmers are members of an association. I wish the association will turn itself into a cooperative; an association is governed by influential members, a cooperative by a board representing the interests of various sectors of the community. One tends to be dictatorial, the other democratic.

I want more! I propose that all Filipino farmers become bonafide members of local multipurpose cooperatives, and each coop will discuss with a certification group for a negotiated fee. I also encourage the DA to provide financial assistance towards this end.
(above, lower imag
e[2] from QS Study)

Yes, from farmer-driven to coop-driven agriculture – the first of its kind in the world. From there, I predict the Philippines will become the very first organic farming-certified country in the world!@517



[1]https://dailyguardian.com.ph/success-story-tubungan-farmers-obtain-steady-market-for-chemical-free-produce/

[2]https://qsstudy.com/business-studies/definition-multi-purpose-cooperative-society

PH DoST THiNKs DiFFERENT! To Publish Science Asia Magazine – Challenge From A Digital Wizard

 


Why this proposal? Because Singapore’s Asian Scientist Magazine celebrates only one-third of scientific works – Research yes. Instruction nyet. Extensionnyet.

Those “8 Filipino Scientists Named As Among Asian Scientist Magazine's Most Outstanding Researchers In Asia[1]” (Charissa Luci-Atienza , 29 April 2021, Manila Bulletin), deserve the honor given by that Singapore-based publication. The Big Question is: Why does that publication limit Science to Research?!

As an instructor in agriculture who graduated with a BSA degree major in Ag Edu from the University of the Philippines College of Agriculture (UPCA, now UP Los Baños), I know that as practiced in westernized countries like my own, the Philippines: Science for the people is composed of Instruction, Research, and Extension(IRE). Perhaps today:

Research: 0.1 million research studies in Asia.
Instruction: 1 million students of science in Asia.
Extension: 100 million farmers in Asia.
So why does the Asian Scientist Magazine honor only the Researchers!?

But since I am a Filipino and not citizen of Singapore by any means:

I hereby challenge PH Science Secretary Fortunato De La Peña to order the financing by the Department of Science and Technology (DoST) for the publication of a thoroughbred science magazine to honor the IRE people, to be called Science Asia Magazine (SAM).

I will be the Editor In Chief, if necessary, a one-man band: Writer, Author’s Editor (Friend); will do the desktop publishing short of printing commercial copies. SAM can be a work-from-home (WFH) arrangement. (DoST appoints the Publisher, who has complete control over Content.)

I’m speaking from experience. I have spent 45 years in science communication for development, among others being the Founding Editor In Chief of Habitat, the quarterly color magazine of the Forest Research Institute  (FORI) based at UP Los Baños – Habitat made FORI popular here and abroad. I was also the Editor In Chief of the Philippine Journal of Crop Science (PJCS), published quarterly by the Crop Science Society of the Philippines; my all-digital editorship established PJCS as worthy of being included in the international elite list called “ISI” (now “Web of Knowledge”), which the PJCS Editors In Chief of the past 25 years failed to achieve!

I know I can deliver the goods. Yes Sir, WFH. At 80 years of age, I have been blogging and plugging for PH Agriculture every single day since last year – you can google around.

I was international consulting writer for the International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT) from 2007 to 2014, when now-Secretary of Agriculture William Dar was Director General of ICRISAT. In those 8 years, I wrote, edited and desktop-published 7 books for ICRISAT out of my WFH writings.

While thinking of all of the above, you can entertain yourself by reading me in my latest blog, THiNK DiFFERENT, at https://thinkdifferentyes.blogspot.com.

And yes, I am the one-and-only Outstanding Alumnus for Creative Writing of the entire UP System, the distinction given in 2012 for non-graduates of any communication arts.@517



[1]https://mb.com.ph/2021/04/29/8-filipino-scientists-named-as-among-asian-scientist-magazines-most-outstanding-researchers-in-asia/?fbclid=IwAR0g3Z9dyAJ4BSqLy-NA72jjwMmwejaq-QvJ9sl06VJKcTuKG2W4-EfkuHM

This Writer Sees, “When Farm Groups Go Up, Up Goes The Nation!” Kadiwa Is A Godsend – Whose Idea Do You Think?

National recovery is a prime concern of the Du30 Administration, and this is visible in the latest joint move of government agencies to gene...